Article Source: Jaffe, Hanle, Whisonant & Knight, P.C

When you meet with a criminal defense lawyer for the first time, the questions you raise can create a great sense of preparedness and confidence when thinking about your case. While a consultation allows you to tell your side of the story, it is also a chance for you to assess the lawyer’s experience, strategy, and communication style. When you ask the right questions, you will have guidance on your options along with realistic expectations on what comes next.
What Experience Do You Have Defending Cases Like Mine?
Every criminal charge involves different legal hurdles and pitfalls. It is helpful to know if the attorney has defended clients against charges similar to yours, whether it be DUI, possession, theft, or assault. Local experience matters as well; a lawyer who has litigated cases in your area will have firsthand knowledge of how prosecutors and judges will likely handle cases, including yours.
What Are the Possible Outcomes I Should Expect?
While an honest lawyer will not promise results, they can provide you with likely outcomes based on the charges and circumstances of your case. You may learn possible sentencing ranges for the charges, probation eligibility, or even possible grounds for dismissal of the case. Knowing what to expect and how your lawyer plans to seek the best possible resolution to your case will give you a clearer understanding without trying to guess what the law says.
How Will You Defend My Case?
Attorneys employ varied approaches to building a defense. Some challenge the legality of the evidence, while others focus on plea negotiations, and still others prepare for trial by addressing specific issues. Your inquiry into the attorney’s strategy will help you to develop an understanding of where your case may lead. It will also help you determine if the lawyer’s style matches the level of advocacy you are looking for.
How Will You Communicate With Me?
Communication is essential to building trust. Ask the lawyer if they prefer to correspond by email, phone conversation, or in-person meeting, and how often they anticipate keeping you up-to-date with new information. This helps avoid frustration later and establishes the expectation that you will be updated at every key stage.
What Role Am I Expected to Play in My Own Defense?
Clients are never just observers in a criminal case, and your lawyer may need you to provide documents, witnesses, or an explanation about the timeline of events. Knowing your role in the process keeps you engaged and shows your attorney you take your defense seriously.
- What Are the Weaknesses in My Case?
A lawyer committed to being forthright will explain the challenges you may face right away, whether it was insufficient evidence, witnesses with bad credibility, or a previous record. While it can be hard to hear about your case’s weaknesses, this knowledge puts you in a stronger position to develop effective counterarguments.
What Recommendations Can You Provide About My Behavior While My Case is Still Pending?
Whether it involves social media use or contact with witnesses, certain behaviors can damage your defense. You should ask the lawyer directly what behaviors to avoid, not to jeopardize your case, and keep you from harming yourself inadvertently.
How Long Do You Expect My Case to Take?
Criminal trials can be lengthy, depending on the complexity of the case, though some may be resolved more quickly. Asking for an estimated timeline will help you plan for your hearing, pre-trial negotiations, or a trial. It also helps alleviate uncertainty and stress.
Key Takeaways
- Ask about the lawyer’s relevant experience related to the charge against you.
- Get a truthful explanation of the potential outcomes.
- Understand your lawyer’s approach and history with trials.
- Ensure understanding of how the lawyer communicates and will keep you updated.
- Understand your role in the process and behaviors to avoid.
- Request an anticipated timeline so you can best prepare.