Common Types of Personal Injury Cases Explained

When you live in a busy city like Oklahoma City, you’re bound to see a bit of everything: fast-growing neighborhoods, crowded highways, construction zones, and even the occasional reckless driver flying past you on the interstate. With all of this activity, it’s no surprise that personal injury cases are unfortunately quite common here.

Oklahoma is known for its expansive road networks and rapidly growing urban areas, especially in and around Oklahoma City. With constant construction, heavy commuter traffic, commercial trucks, and industrial activity, the city becomes a perfect storm for accidents, leading to personal injury claims.

To fully understand common personal injury claims, it’s important to know the basic elements of a personal injury case. These usually include:

  • Duty of care (the defendant had a responsibility to keep you safe),
  • Breach of duty (they failed to meet that responsibility),
  • Causation (their failure directly caused your injury), and
  • Damages (you suffered physical, emotional, or financial harm as a result).

Without proving all of these elements, a personal injury claim may not hold up in court.

Now that you know what forms the foundation of a personal injury case, let’s break down some of the most common types of personal injury claims seen in Oklahoma and across the country.

The Most Common Types of PI Cases

Here are some of the most common types of personal injury cases taken to court:

Car Accidents

This is the number one reason people file personal injury claims. Car accidents can cause injuries that range from a sore neck to life-altering trauma. You could be dealing with medical bills, lost wages, car repairs, and months, sometimes years, of recovery. And even if the accident seemed minor, the long-term effects might not show up right away.

Wrongful Death

When someone loses their life because another person acted carelessly or recklessly, their family can file a wrongful death claim. 

Wrongful deaths in Oklahoma City often happen in serious car accidents, industrial sites, or hospitals. In these cases, the law allows family members (usually spouses, kids, or parents) to step in. They might get compensation for funeral costs, lost income, and the emotional pain of losing someone.

Slip and Fall Accidents

You might think slipping on a wet floor or tripping on a loose sidewalk crack is just bad luck. But if that fall happened on someone else’s property, and it could have been prevented, that’s a whole different story.

These cases fall under something called premises liability, which just means property owners have a legal duty to keep their places safe.

Stores, restaurants, and apartment complexes all have to fix hazards or at least warn people about them. If they don’t, and someone gets hurt, they can be held responsible.

Truck Accidents

Oklahoma City is a crossroads for major trucking routes, and that means commercial truck accidents are a regular occurrence here. These aren’t your average fender benders. Trucks are bigger, heavier, and harder to stop. When they crash, the damage is usually severe.

What makes these cases complicated is how many people might be at fault. Maybe the driver was speeding because the company pushed him too hard. Maybe the brakes failed because the truck hadn’t been serviced in weeks. Maybe the trailer was overloaded.

In truck accident cases, investigators look at logs, maintenance records, driving history, everything. And the injuries are often devastating, requiring surgeries, physical therapy, and long recovery periods. 

Workplace Accidents

When you get injured at work, your first thought might be workers’ comp. And in many cases, that’s the right move. But there are times when someone outside your company is responsible, and that’s when you might have a personal injury claim.

Let’s say you’re a delivery driver and another car crashes into you while you’re working. Or maybe a faulty machine built by another company caused your injury. These are examples of where a third party, not your employer, might be liable. And that opens up another path to compensation beyond just workers’ comp.

Oklahoma law also requires employers to follow strict safety rules. If they fail to train you or ignore hazards, and you get hurt, there might be a case there, too.

Product Liability

These cases can involve anything, from defective airbags to unsafe toys or even bad food. If a product hurts you, and it turns out the company didn’t do enough to keep you safe, you could have a strong claim.

These cases usually involve a serious investigation. You have to prove that the product was defective, that you used it as intended, and that the defect is what caused your injury. It’s not easy, but it’s often necessary when big companies put profits over safety.

Article Source: Laird Hammons Laird, OK

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Scroll to Top