What Is the Statute of Limitations for Personal Injury Cases?

Source: Levin Injury Law Firm

The statute of limitations is basically a rule that sets the maximum amount of time you have to file a lawsuit after you’ve been injured. Once that time runs out, you usually can’t take your case to court. It doesn’t matter if your injuries were serious or if the other person was clearly at fault. If the time is up, the court will likely dismiss your case just because it wasn’t filed in time.

This rule exists in every state, but the time limit isn’t the same everywhere. Each state decides how much time people have to file personal injury claims, and the exact time frame can also depend on what type of injury or case you’re dealing with.

The exact time you have to file a personal injury claim depends entirely on which state you’re in. When you work with The Levin Firm Personal Injury Lawyers, you will be well informed of the specifics of your state so that you do not miss any deadline. 

In some places, the time limit is two years from the date of the injury. In others, you might have three years or even longer. But the key point is this: every state has its own rules, and you need to follow the one that applies to your situation.

For example, if you were in a car accident in Pennsylvania, you usually have two years from the date of the crash to file a claim. But if the same type of accident happened in another state, the rule could be different. That’s why you should always check the specific law in the state where the injury happened.

The Legal Significance of Statute of Limitations

The statute of limitations is one of the most important parts of any personal injury case. It protects both sides in a legal dispute. On one hand, it gives injured people a fair chance to bring their case forward while evidence is still available and reliable. 

On the other hand, it also protects the person or company being sued by making sure they’re not dragged into a legal battle years after something happened.

Think about how hard it would be to prove what really happened if a case were filed five or ten years after the event. Witnesses might not remember the details. Documents or photos might be lost. Even surveillance footage could be deleted or unavailable. 

That’s why this deadline exists—to encourage people to take action sooner rather than later. In some cases, injuries aren’t obvious right after the accident, and you don’t find out about an injury or damage until months later during a follow-up appointment.

That’s where something called the discovery rule kicks into action. Instead of starting the clock on the day the injury occurred, the law might start counting from the day you discovered, or should have discovered, that you were injured. This rule helps people who had no idea they were hurt or wronged until later.

But even with the discovery rule, there’s still a deadline. Once you discover the injury, the countdown starts, and you’ll only have a limited amount of time from that point forward. You can’t wait forever.

What Happens If You Miss the Deadline?

Missing the statute of limitations can completely shut down your case. It doesn’t matter if your injury was serious, if the other person was clearly at fault, or if you have strong evidence. If you try to file after the deadline has passed, the court will most likely throw out your case.

That means you won’t be able to recover any compensation for your medical expenses, lost wages, pain, or anything else. In legal terms, the case becomes time-barred, and the other side can just point to the statute of limitations and ask the judge to dismiss it.

It’s a harsh outcome, but it happens all the time, simply because someone waited too long to take action.

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